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- $Unique_ID{BRK00010}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Avoiding AIDS by Being Careful}
- $Subject{sexual HIV STD sexually transmitted diseases AIDS acquired immune
- deficiency syndrome syndromes safe sex education human immunodeficiency virus
- infection infections infected vaginal anal oral sharing needles blood semen
- urine saliva secretions condoms transmitting venereal disease vd system }
- $Volume{A-7,U-7}
- $Log{
- Who gets AIDS*0001002.scf
- AIDS is Not Spread by Casual Contact*0001004.scf
- AIDS is Sexually Transmitted*0001005.scf
- AIDS is Transmitted by Sharing Infected Needles*0001007.scf
- How to Avoid AIDS*0001006.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Avoiding AIDS by Being careful
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- QUESTION: Everyone talks about avoiding AIDS by being careful. But how?
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- ANSWER: The twin battle cries in the war against AIDS (acquired immune
- deficiency syndrome) are "safe sex" and "education." I am pleased you're
- looking for education. You can reduce your risk of contracting AIDS by being
- careful and by taking sensible precautions and by learning more about the
- disease.
- AIDS is caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). An infected person
- can carry and pass on HIV for many years before showing the symptoms of the
- clinical disease called AIDS.
- AIDS is a contagious disease, but it is not particularly contagious.
- Unlike the common cold or flu, AIDS cannot be spread through social contact.
- There are only four known ways AIDS can spread from one person to another:
- through vaginal, anal, or oral sex; through sharing used needles to inject
- drugs; from an infected woman to her baby during pregnancy or delivery; and
- through transfusion of infected blood or blood components.
- In the six years since AIDS was first described, no cases have been
- attributed to normal social contact. There have been several cases of health
- workers infected with AIDS through accidental injuries with infected needles
- or prolonged contact with infected materials.
- Being careful does not mean avoiding social contact with someone you
- suspect of having AIDS. There is no risk in shaking hands, sharing meals, or
- using the same office with someone with AIDS. There is also no risk in
- donating blood, since brand new sterile equipment is used for each donor.
- The best way to avoid AIDS is to abstain from sex. For most human
- beings, that is a hard choice. The other best way is to have a mutually
- monogamous relationship with someone you know is not infected.
- If you are not sure your partner is not infected, avoid contact with body
- fluids, such as blood, semen, urine, saliva, or vaginal secretions. To do
- this, use condoms to reduce the possibility of transmitting the virus each and
- every time you have sex. Avoid such practices as anal intercourse,
- oral-genital sex, and deep ("French") kissing.
- Having sex with multiple partners increases your risk of contracting the
- AIDS virus (and other sexually transmitted diseases for that matter). Using
- illegal intravenous drugs also greatly increases risk. IV drug users now make
- up the majority of AIDS victims in many parts of the country.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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